This website uses cookies to ensure you have the best experience. Learn more

Biomarkers Of Older Persons Essay

656 words - 3 pages

Non-cognitive variables in older persons were able to be predicted based on the recent cognitive aging. The interest in this is the variables that can predict age differences in cognitive performance. Cognitive performance in older age is classified as contextual variables, also known as biomarkers. Environmental context in biological development influences are context variables including mental activity, health, physical activity, education, and personality (Anstey 605). Influences have direct implications for life style variables that can be manipulated in order to improve cognitive outcomes in older age. Biomarkers are sensitive to things such as age changes and differences in age.
Biomarkers include the measures of sensory function, muscle strength, and pulmonary function. Cognitive domains, contextual factors, and biomarkers are aimed to represent the importance of cognitive domains. In the study it had three main aims of interest. The first aim is the priority test that measures biological aging to explain age difference in cognitive performances in old age. The second aim was the development of structural equation that included biomarkers and contextual variables as predictors. The third aim was evaluating the degree of variables that were used as biomarkers in order to explain the individual differences in cognitive performances.
Measures of vibration sense, hearing, forced expiratory volume, and vision are biomarkers that were chosen for the study. Negative correlations were found between the measures of visual activity and sensitivity of visual contrast in cognitive function during a cross-sectional study of normal aging. Also in cross-sectional studies, pure tone audiometric is associated with cognitive performance. In MacArthur studies successful aging found that pulmonary expiratory flow rate, education, self-efficacy, and strenuous activity are the best kind of predictors in a twenty-four to thirty-month period. A function that is known to predict mortality would be pulmonary function. To explain the differences in age of cognitive development in older women is the lower limb strength rather than the grip strength.
In order to explain cognitive performance contextual variables are important. Memory...

Read more

Find Another Essay On Biomarkers of Older Persons

alzheimer's disease Essay

1701 words - 7 pages disorder that causes the destruction of brain cells resulting in memory loss and cognitive decline. It is not something that you can contract from another individual like the flu; this disease is something that starts progressing as an individual ages. Alzheimer’s is said to affect individuals who are 65 years or older, but it might have an onset earlier around the age of 60. Alzheimer’s is a major health issue as it affects 50 to 60% of the old

STEMI reperfusion Essay

626 words - 3 pages retrospective secondary analysis of 2,541 patients presenting with cardiac ischemia found that women (P=.007), diabetics (P=.01), and older patients (P=.0001) were less likely to present with classic chest pain(5). They may experience some of the associated symptoms including nausea and vomiting, breaking out in a cold sweat, light-headedness, shortness of breath, or a feeling of weakness or apprehension(4). Physical exam findings for patients with acute

Alzheimer’s Disease

1166 words - 5 pages older. Although it is most common in the elderly, up to five percent of Alzheimer’s patients are in the mid to late thirties and forties. Scientists also believe that Alzheimer’s disease is a result from someone’s environment, lifestyle, and certain genetic factors that affect the brain in abnormal ways over time. There are no definitive causes of the disease yet but it has a very clear effect of the brain. A person that has Alzheimer’s, their

Colorectal Screening: An Innovative Intervention Point for Smoking Cessation

1652 words - 7 pages increased risk for colorectal cancer even after controlling for known risk factors such as family history, alcohol use, and body fat (Zhao et al., 2010; Hannan, Jacobs, & Thun, 2009; Hecht, 2003; Slattery et al., 1997). Regular screening can reduce the number of persons who die from colorectal cancer by at least 60% (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2013). A study was conducted between 2009 and 2013 among 1637persons receiving

Your DNA: Who Has Access to it and How it Should Be Used

731 words - 3 pages forever limit the extent in which one lives their lives. These genetic screenings show that the gene or mutation is present, but it does not say for certain that they gene/ mutation would be active. It could stay dormant all their lives, but because that is not known, people would forever live in fear that it would happen. A persons DNA carries a multitude of information about themselves, this information is personal and should not be disclosed to

Barrett’s Esophagus: Is Life-long Surveillance Warranted?

1033 words - 5 pages with irregular z lines or intestinal metaplasia at the gastro-esophageal junction, doing nothing appears to be appropriate. How about the other BE patients? – risk stratification is the key! While we are awaiting for the right panel of biomarkers, there has been progress in assessing clinical and endoscopic features as well for predicting high risk BE patients. We developed a risk stratification tool based on a multicenter cohort of 3600 patients

Ageism and Technology in Society

583 words - 3 pages persons from adopting new technologies when they are introduced to the marketplace would prove beneficial for all citizens in society (Cutler, 2005). When products are in the research and design phase characteristics of the aging process is seldom considered. Older persons typically have less hand and finger agility than younger people. In addition, older eyesight may not be as keen as younger eyes. Mistakenly, older people are thought to be

Efficacy of the Therapeutic Touch

1172 words - 5 pages disruptive behaviors among older patients (N=51) with dementia. After being administrated TT for 5 consecutive days, the intervention group displayed a significant difference (p<0.5) in the reduced number of physically nonaggressive behaviors (the incidence of physically aggressive and verbally agitated behaviors were not significantly decreased). Their follow-up two weeks’ measurement suggested a sustained effect from TT. In line with this study

digital generation

1202 words - 5 pages persons is never easy, they should keep the identity based on 150-percent persons for both of the older generation and the younger generation who have the cultural bias about each other. Tasks the Second Digital Generation has to do First of all, the second digital generation should respect the older generation. It is necessary for different generations to respect each other to solve the generation gap. Paul says "Honor your father and mother

Sedentary Behaviors and Cardiovascular Diseases

1797 words - 7 pages . Participants spent 54.9% of their monitored time, or 7.7 hours/day, in sedentary behaviors. These data provide the first objective measure of the amount of time spent in sedentary behavior in the U.S. population. This shows that Americans spend the most time in behaviors that expend very little energy. Most sedentary groups in the United States were older adolescents and adults aged that are age 60 and up. They spent about 60% of their waking time

Childlessness among the Elderly: Effects of Social Ties

2399 words - 10 pages Hayward (2001) also state that around 25% of older populations suffering from loneliness due to spouseless and childlessness in the near future is anticipated (Zhang & Hayward, 2001). Family, the basic component of one’s life, has always been considered as the primary source of well-being among older persons as it provides informal cares such as physical, emotional, and financial supports (Zhang & Hayward, 2001). In addition, presence of children

Similar Essays

Biomarkers Of Older Persons Essay

610 words - 3 pages name the letter that was particularly unique to the set. (1) Functional age studies helped the selection of Biomarkers. (2) Similar to the Snell test, the Tumble E test measured visual activity. (3) Portable tone audiometers use standard techniques that test pure tone thresholds. (4) While in the seated position using the Spedly manual dynameter, the grip strength was measured (Anstey 609). (5) The strength comes from both hands measured by the best three attempts of each hand. (6)

Alzheimer's And The Brain Essay

1089 words - 5 pages of 40 ("Biomarkers Key to Future of Alzheimer's Diagnosis, 2010"). However, the disease is most common in persons over the age of 65. It is predictable about 10 percent of people over 65 years of age may have Alzheimer's disease and that in persons over the age of 85; up to 50 percent may be affected ("Risk Factors", n.d.). Alzheimer's disease is not a normal part of the aging process. It is not contagious, and it is not known how it can be

The Unknown World Of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis:

657 words - 3 pages Introduction “Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a specific form of progressive, fibrosis interstitial pneumonia of unknown etiology.”1 More common in older males, IPF has not given up any of its secrets for over 50 years. Despite all the data and research a lot is still unknown, causing little progression in knowledge and patient mortality un-changing. An estimated 30,000 cases of IPF are found in the United States per year with a median survival

Early Diagnosis Of Alzheimer’s Disease: A Look Into Biomarkers

3751 words - 15 pages plaques composed of beta-amyloid proteins can cause blockage of neuron signaling at the synapses [2]. Tau proteins, which are microtubule associated, are naturally found in the brain and take part in the nutrient transport network in the brain. The degeneration of Tau proteins creates congregates and forms Neuron Fiber Tangles, which is hypothesized to correlate with brain necrosis and brain size [1]. The detection of biomarkers specifically

Other Popular Essays

Chief Bromden's Role in One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
To Kill a Mocking Bird Essay
Experience of Purchasing an Album Essay
Falsifying Evidence in Research Essay
Biomarkers of Older Persons Essay
A Deserving Title Essay
Catcher in the Rye & Novel Censorship
Paper
Get inspired and start your paper now!