Basic Concept of Information Technology(CBCT2203)Assignment onDeveloping understanding of basic information technology concepts and apply it to analysis an organization.ByAishath Niyaasha(1208066513)Hussain Yoosuf(1208066595)Ali Naseer Abdul Raheem(12765899)Fazeela Abdul Gafoor(1208066589)BEEA 11 & 1214th february 2013IntroductionDiscussionHistory of ICT developmentRaa Atoll Education centre or RAEC was opened in 1983. Since then as the central education unit for the atoll, it has show tremendous improvement on ICT development. Like most of other school in Maldives, when RAEC was first opened, there were no computers at all. From the day it was opened until 2000 teachers and other staffs did most of the works manually. But gradually Information Technology was introduced and developed. As a result of that today the school is recognized as one of the most informational technologically upgraded schools in Maldives. Going back to the history, as mentioned earlier, RAEC also did not had much of IT resources when it started in 1983. During the early 90's, the first computer was brought and this was kept and used only for school office purposes. There was only one printer and one photocopy machine until late nineties. This printing machine was also used in the school office and due to lack of resources teachers or other staffs were not allowed to use it without the permission of the person who was assigned to operate it. If anyone wants to take a print out, they have to go and ask from this person. There will be no way to get it done, if that person was not available around.During the days early at 2000, more computer systems were brought and there were one system for every two Leading Teacher (supervisors then). During the same days, computer systems were made available for school teachers as well. It's known that three computer systems were installed in the staffroom for teachers to use. The ratio seems to be 10:3, which is ten teachers for every one computer system! During these days, single photocopy machine and printer was used by both the academic and administrative staffs.Until late 2000, the teachers had to print test paper rough copy to handover it to the supervisor. And the teacher had to make any changes according to the request from supervisor. The marks sheets were also written manually on a format made and printed. This would have cost lot of time from their busy schedule and its waste of paper and ink as well. Even the other documents related to administrative works and budget were also handled manually as hand written documents.A computer lab with fifteen computers was opened during 2003, where computer sessions were conducted for the students. Until 2000, there were no sound system or speakers used when holding special ceremonies. In 2001, two huge speakers were used during those events. And now there is surround sound system installed in the hall and with quality amp and speakers as well. Primary grades had a desktop computer in...