The Bell Tolls For The Educational System In Turkey

1056 words - 4 pages

What is the groundwork of education system either teaching or learning? Nowadays, lots of experts debate on this compelling question. The traditional education system has been inquiring for decades in Turkey. In consideration of Turkey is the typical sample for teaching-based method Turkey’s mechanical system is criticized intensively. When we consider total proceeds of teaching- based method, we are encountering below average achievements in Turkey. Educational system in Turkey based on mechanistic approach hence teachers focus on efficiency and they only appreciate for exam results, test scores and individual performance. Probably, the most obvious clue for mechanistic approach is centralized placement examination for entering university. According to this exam you have to answer to questions directly related to text books, you have to memorize lots of formulas, you have to obey too rigid curriculum. After all nobody expects creativity, open discussion and originality for academic success. However, Turkey’s perception of education shifts from the traditional towards the new culture of learning. Progressive and contemporary circumstances of twenty-first century’s requirements are technology integration, exploration, participation, questioning and lifelong learning for these reasons Turkey should abandon a traditional system as soon as possible.
When we compare a traditional and new culture of learning system, we notice two contrary educational patterns. A traditional system defines as teaching- based method. For this method, the most significant point is efficiency therefore we may describe that method as a mechanic approach. Machines are designed to provide maximum efficiency thus teacher’s expectations from students are to learn as quickly as they can, as much as they can. Additionally, students must prove that they have received the information which is transferred from teacher to them. At this point, Thomas and Brown emphasize “In this teaching-based approach, standardization is a reasonable way to do this, and testing is reasonable way to measure the result” (121). Actually, traditional method creates standard, ordinary individuals and the best way to prove student’s proficiency is to measure the efficiency. On the other hand, the new culture of learning does not consider ultimate goals because the most crucial matter is learning process. During this process students ask questions, discover the new areas, think critically, organize different ideas and to integrate information into daily life. Furthermore, environment of learning- based culture provides different kinds of boundaries. Similarly, Thomas and Brown point out “Here, boundaries serve not only as constraints but also, oftentimes, as catalysts for innovation” (121). Boundaries are strict part of teaching- based approach and they shape student’s involvement. On the contrary, boundaries activate imagination and creativity because “the culture emerges from the environment and grows...

Read more

Find Another Essay On The Bell Tolls for the Educational System in Turkey

Mourning and Melancholia in Hemingway’s For Whom the Bell Tolls

2945 words - 12 pages Mourning and Melancholia in Hemingway’s For Whom the Bell Tolls Ernest Hemingway’s For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940) begins with a quotation from John Donne’s “Meditation XVII.” With this epigraph, Hemingway identifies the source of his title and defines the connections achieved between human beings through mourning.: Donne’s argument begins, “No man is an island,” and it concludes with an assertion of our bond to the dead: “never send to

role of women in for whome the bell tolls

1014 words - 4 pages In Hemingway’s novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls, the role of women is something one can not avoid noticing. Although only two women appear in the book, the distinction of their characters, and their influence on the situation are apparent from their introduction.      Pilar, even from the beginning is constantly referred to as being like a man. One of her main features and personality traits is that she has the

Ernest hemingway's For Whom the Bell Tolls

2282 words - 9 pages suicide on July 2, 1961. "A Movable Feast" was published after his death, and has been defined as a notebook he kept in the 1920's, while in Paris, France (Villapiano 1988). Although Hemingway has passed on, he was a remarkable man, and his style and notorious works live on through the writers of today.When reading an Ernest Hemingway novel, one must try very hard to focus on the joy and encouragement found in the work. For Whom the Bell Tolls is

For Whom The Bell Tolls(term-paper)

1747 words - 7 pages      When reading an Ernest Hemingway novel, one must try very hard to focus on the joy and encouragement found in the work. For Whom the Bell Tolls is full of love and beauty, but is so greatly overshadowed by this lingering feeling of doom--a feeling that does not let you enjoy reading, for you are always waiting for the let down, a chance for human nature to go horribly awry. This feeling is broken up into three

For whom the bell tolls - summ

1198 words - 5 pages Novel Analysis: For Whom the Bell Tolls By Ernest Hemingway Setting: The story first takes place in Guadarrama Mountains, during the Spanish civil war. Robert Jordan, is an American teacher who has volunteered his services to the Loyalists in their fight against the Fascist rebels. He becomes torn between his new found love, Maria, and a life threatening mission. His love of Maria and the realization of his possible death is crucial to the

Historical Analysis of For Whom The Bell Tolls

1347 words - 5 pages message of John Donne that states, “No man is an Island” (Hemingway iv). The quote refers to the custom of ringing a bell when someone dies, which informs a community that someone has passed away. Donne feels that that humanity is interconnected and what affects one affects us all. As a result, we all are affected when one person dies, which implies when the bell tolls, it tolls for us all. Jordan recognizes that when one person is killed in Spain as

Thematic Analysis of For Whom the Bell Tolls

670 words - 3 pages Physical injury is the damage that can be seen the most clearly in For Whom the Bell Tolls and in war in general. The novel is set in May of 1937 during the Spanish Civil War in the Guadarrama mountain range in Spain. The protagonist of the novel, Robert Jordan, left his job in America to fight for the Republican side due to his strong aversion to the Fascist Party. During the course of the novel, Jordan is sickened by the violence of war, as he

analysis of Karl Shapiro's "For Whom the Bell Tolls"

1082 words - 4 pages being closed makes the impression that death did actually occur at the scene, which is grimly described in the second stanza. The words themselves continue to give clues about the theme in line 11 which reads, 'Then the bell, breaking the hush, tolls once.' I saw this line as an allusion to an old expression taken from poetry for the unpredictablilty of death, 'for whom the bell tolls'. The expression emphasizes the fact that no one knows who

Ernest Hemingway's Code Hero in For Who The Bell Tolls and A Farewell To Arms

4496 words - 18 pages Ernest Hemingway's Code Hero in For Who The Bell Tolls and A Farewell To Arms They were American innocents negotiating the river of life wherever it took them: to Italy, to Spain, to Africa, to the Caribbean, wounded men laughing through the pain, sometimes risking their skins but never sacrificing their honor. It was a river into which countless writers would thrust their paddles.(Papa) Ernest Hemingway is arguably one of the most

For Whom The Bell Tolls by Ernest Hemingway

2107 words - 8 pages place, technological advancements made way for the development of commercial T.V. and microwave, the quantum theory and some timeless classics were written (The Diary of Anne Frank, 1984, and Hemingway’s For Whom The Bell Tolls), and a large-scale of Americans immigrated to the Philippines – the 1940’s – came as well the emergence of these so-called hipsters. During the early part of the decade, jazz, particularly bebop, became popular. It was then

Analysis of "for whom the bell tolls" by ernest hemingway

641 words - 3 pages republic guerillas have been fighting for months. As the book continues, the theme gradually grows along with the stakes of the war. And a reader can connect with the characters in the novel because they have many things at risk including their lives in the civil war.B. The theme of the work is not specifically relevant to the teenage group. War is currently in process, but teens are not the ones on the frontlines so it can be difficult to

Similar Essays

Changes In For Whom The Bell Tolls

1124 words - 4 pages Changes in For Whom The Bell Tolls   The novel For Whom The Bell Tolls was primarily about Hemingway's changes through wartime. Hemingway reveals these ideas about war through the narrator's thoughts and through the interaction between the major characters. Hemingway shows that war brings about a personal change, that reveals much about man's individuality and that time is limited.   Hemingway reveals much about the

For Whom The Bell Tolls Essay

663 words - 3 pages There are many themes that can be associated with the novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls. The story has love, hate, rivalry, duty, war, and several more topics of concern. However, war plays the most important role among all of the possible themes. There is war all around the characters, but it is not limited to battles or physical wars. Wars appear between ideologies, guerrilla band members, beliefs, inner emotions, and decisions. In For Whom the

For Whom The Bell Tolls Essay

1862 words - 7 pages The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls, written by Ernest Hemingway, is a story of passionate love throughout the brutality of the Spanish Civil War. Hemingway uses his personal experiences to portray the true meaning and feeling of this book. Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899 in Oak Park, a suburb of Chicago, Illinois. The neighborhood he grew up in was straight-laced and rigidly Protestant. Hemingway started his literary career

For Whom The Bell Tolls Essay

703 words - 3 pages The novel For Whom The Bell Tolls is based on one of Ernest Hemmingway's own experiences in the Spanish Civil War. This novel describes how irony and love gets in the way of a war and how devastating these affects can be. Irony, love and death is developed throughout this novel by a character named Robert Jordan. Jordan has been assigned a mission to blow up a bridge. On his journey he falls in love with a girl named Maria. This is where the

Other Popular Essays

Effects of Globalization: Globalization and the Effects on the United States Economy
Corporate Network Management Essay
The Political Opinion and Behavior of Adolescents and/or Immigrants
Nursing Theories and Nursing Practice Essay
The Usability of Symbolism in Everyday Use by Alice Walker
The Diagnosis of Hypophosphatasia Essay
Traumatic and Non Traumatic Brain Injuries
Arhitecture of London: The Buckingham Palace
Get inspired and start your paper now!