Family and Marriage therapists identify a wide variety of mental and behavioral issues within a family, individuals, and marriages. (HealthcareColleges.net, 2011) These therapists enable society to tackle their problems and move forward in a positive direction. Family and Marriage therapists are responsible for gathering information by testing and observing their patients. (mymajors.com, 2011) After receiving this information they are required to document and record information gathered from the patient sessions. (mymajors.com, 2011) Therapists should encourage individuals to use skills or strategies when faced with a problem and need to maintain an updated knowledge as new information develops. (mymajors.com, 2011) Some family and marriage therapists keep their files and notes organized by using computers. (mymajors.com, 2011)
The most common majors to study in college that will help prepare students for a career in family and marriage therapy include: psychology, human development and family studies, and social work. (Campus Explorer, Inc. 2011) The lowest and most desirable level of education for those studying to become a family and marriage therapist is a master’s degree. (DeRoma, 2007) Sixty-eight percent studying to become a family and marriage therapist receive only their master’s whereas thirty-two percent continue to get their doctorate. (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 2009) After receiving a master’s degree in family and marriage therapy, social work, or psychology most graduates are required to have around 3,000 hours working as an intern before taking the state licensing exam. (Professional Examination Service, Inc. 2006) Passing this exam will enable graduates the title of a family and marriage therapist and they will no longer have to work under supervision. (Professional Examination Service, Inc. 2006) Licensing and certification requirements can change depending on where a graduate plans to work. (Professional Examination Service, Inc. 2006) There is a wide variety of skills that family and marriage therapists possess. Strong communication is crucial when working with others; these therapists not only have to communicate well with their patients but also with co-workers. (mymajors.com, 2011) Family and marriage counselors also need to be active listeners; they need to be able to understand and focus on what their patients are saying and avoiding interrupting while a patient is speaking. (mymajors.com, 2011) Critical thinking is helpful for identifying problems and logically finding a solution. Family and marriage therapists are responsible for speaking clearly and in a way that patients can understand. (mymajors.com, 2011) Personality is extremely important and helpful in a career as a family and marriage therapist. Integrity is critical when entering any career; therapists are expected to be ethical and remain professional. (mymajors.com, 2011) Family and marriage therapists should be dependable and have self-control; they...